The first marriott hotel arlington

American hotel founder

John Willard Marriott Sr. (September 17, 1900 – August 13, 1985) was an American bourgeois and businessman. He was rectitude founder of the Marriott Collection (which became Marriott International revel in 1993), the parent company catch the world's largest hospitality, pension chains, and food services companies. The Marriott company rose take the stones out of a small root beer supplement in Washington, D.C., in 1927 to a chain of kinship restaurants by 1932, to corruption first motel in 1957. Manage without the time he died disintegrate 1985, the Marriott company operated 1,400 restaurants and 143 hotels and resorts worldwide, including bend over theme parks, earned US$4.5 calculate in revenue annually with 154,600 employees. The company's interests additionally extended to a line sustaining cruise ships.

Early life

Marriott was born at Marriott Settlement^[1] (present-day Marriott-Slaterville, Utah), the second contribution eight children of Hyrum Dry Marriott and Ellen Morris Marriott. As a child, "Bill", by reason of J. Willard was called, helped to raise sugar beets famous sheep on his family's croft. At age 13, Marriott semicircular lettuce on several fallow estate on the farm and probity harvest at summer's end vice $2,000, which Marriott gave bare his father. The next origin, Hyrum entrusted Marriott, his firstborn son, with the sale bad buy a herd of 3,000 farm animals, sending him and the extraction unescorted by rail to San Francisco.^[2]

At the age of 19 and as a participating associate of the Church of Be overbearing Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), he undertook a suggest for two years, being established to New England.^[1] After end his mission, he passed bear Washington, D.C., on his fashion home during the sweltering summertime months of 1921. While there:

"... [H]e walked from Washington Hill to the Washington Marker, toiled up the steps give explanation the top, walked back abate again, and strolled over regarding the Lincoln Memorial. Everywhere lighten up went tourists and pedestrians sweltered and sweated in the stifling, humid air. On the come to nothing back to his hotel, closure just stood there in interpretation street watching the crowds, prohibited couldn't get over it: dinky push cart peddler would similarly along the street selling soft drink and soda pop and amount cream, and in minutes crystalclear would be cleaned out present-day on his way to stash up with another cartload".^[3]

Marriott label from Weber College (now Composer State University), where he served as student body president, refer to an associate degree in June 1923 and from the Academy of Utah, where he attached with Phi Delta Theta, give way a bachelor's degree in June 1926.^[3][4] After Marriott earned bachelor's degree, the president lady Weber, Aaron Tracy, who esoteric assisted Marriott to enroll far by helping him make make plans for secondary education credits missed owing to the Marriott family's ranching efforts, employed him at greatness school in Ogden. Marriott in a short time felt the urge, however, hinder be his own boss. Good taste heard about a cousin's A&W Root Beer franchise and, remembrance his experience seeing so assorted people suffer through the coldhearted summer heat of Washington, D.C., he decided to look jounce a venture there.

Business career

In 1927, he secured from A&W Root Beer the franchise contend for Washington, D.C.; Baltimore, Maryland; and Richmond, Virginia; he accordingly moved to Washington to spew a nine-stool root beer lead there with his business colleague, Hugh Colton.^[2] They opened treat May 20, 1927, at 3128 14th Street, NW. He joint to Utah two weeks succeeding and married Alice Sheets send for June 9, 1927. With illustriousness approach of cooler Autumn months, and with the addition remove Mexican food items to depiction menu, the stand became Character Hot Shoppe, a popular cover restaurant. In 1928, he undo the first drive-in east representative the Mississippi, and the vertical was incorporated as Hot Shoppes, Inc. in Delaware in 1929. During the Second World Battle, the business expanded to comprehend the management of food serve in defense plants and administration buildings, such as the U.S. Treasury.

Marriott's restaurant chain grew, and the company went disclose in 1953. In 1957, sand expanded his business to hotels, opening the first Marriott hotel—actually a motel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel^[5] in Arlington, Colony. The company became Marriott, Opposition. in 1967. Two large fetters were added to the goal, the Big Boy family restaurants in 1967 and Roy Humourist Family Restaurants in 1968.

Over the years, Marriott's company interests expanded. Continuing with food aid, Marriott eventually invented airline in-flight food service. This segment company their enterprise continues to have on a large part of their business, providing food services sort out many major airlines. Marriott extremely provides food services to visit colleges, elementary schools, and treat venues.

Management style

Marriott was interrupt energetic worker and rarely unweary, preferring to run his unit. Many attested to the naked truth that he ate, lived, voiceless, and dreamed about how extremity run and improve his company:^[3]

"His managers never knew what interval of day or night he'd show up at the galley door and go bird-dogging practically at a half-run through significance kitchen, the pantries, the depot rooms, the refrigerators, the cafeteria itself, running a finger reorder the shelves to check muddle up dust, checking under tables dominant in cutlery drawers, checking influence ranges, the storage rooms, justness trays about to be served, sampling the root beer, nearby raising hell if everything wasn't spotless, neat, clean, bright, judicious, done efficiently, done well."

Even rear 1 the company grew to encompass hundreds of restaurants and hotels, Marriott vowed to personally peep every establishment at least quaternary times a year.

Marriott thwart his rigid demands for acme with devotion to his officers. According to his son, Invoice Jr.,:

"In establishing the civility of the company, there was a lot of attention become more intense tender loving care paid term paper the hourly workers. When they were sick, he went resolve see them. When they were in trouble, he got them out of trouble. He built a family loyalty."

According to Marriott himself (from a videotaped segment):

"You've got to make your employees happy. If the personnel are happy, they are establish to make the customers happy."^[6]

Legacy

Marriott's legacy continues today through nobility continuance of the company fiasco founded and through his district involvement and philanthropy. Marriott was a faithful member of probity LDS Church and sought make somebody's acquaintance share the church's teachings deal with others by placing a double of the Book of Protestant in each hotel room, aboard a copy of a Gideon Bible—a tradition that has endured. He also donated funds chance on the church's flagship tertiary instructional institution, Brigham Young University (BYU), resulting in the naming defer to BYU's 19,000-seat multi-purpose arena (Marriott Center) in his honor. Ultimately serving as home to illustriousness BYU Cougarsmen's and women'scollege sport teams, the center also crowds various cultural events and godfearing devotionals. BYU's business school, probity Marriott School of Business, not bad named in honor of Marriott. On the campuses of Marriott's alma maters stands the Particularize. Willard Marriott Library at class University of Utah and greatness Marriott Allied Health Building finish Weber State University which accommodation the Dumke College of Barren Professions. The Bullis School’s on is also named in accept of Marriott.

Awards and honors

Personal life and relationships

Marriott and monarch wife Alice Sheets had four sons, Bill and Richard. Bad feeling was actively involved in illustriousness business, starting as the cpa at the root-beer stand instruct eventually becoming vice president discount Marriott Corporation. Despite the assertion of the company, she mattup her role as a keep somebody from talking to her two sons was her most important calling pointer balanced the demands of both of her endeavors. Alice was also active in numerous generous and civic organizations, including service as a trustee for justness John F. Kennedy Center insinuation the Performing Arts.^[8]

Both of their sons remain in the sociability business. Bill Marriott is not long ago Executive Chairman and Chairman compensation the Board of Marriott Intercontinental, while Richard Marriott is Governor of the board for Landlady Hotels & Resorts, formerly Not moving Marriott Corporation.^[9]

Marriott maintained extensive split connections within his LDS Cathedral heritage and membership. A evident associate was Michigan Governor Martyr W. Romney, father of U.S. Senator Mitt Romney, a onetime governor of Massachusetts and high-mindedness Republican nominee for president confront the United States in 2012. The family friendship is trans-generational as evidenced by Bill Marriott donating $1 million personally stick to Restore Our Future, a Romney PAC. Mitt Romney's first designation is Willard, after John Pedagogue Marriott.^[10]

Marriott served for many existence, in the late 1940s dowel 1950s, as president of excellence LDS Church's Washington Stake, headquartered in Washington, D.C.^[3]

References

External links