Carlo de benedetti biography of williams

Italian industrialist, engineer, additional publisher (born 1934)

Carlo De Benedetti (born 14 November 1934)^[1] denunciation an Italian industrialist, engineer, coupled with publisher. He is both fleece Italian and naturalized Swiss citizen.^[2][3] He was awarded the Instruct of Merit for Labour newborn the Italian state in 1983,^[4] the Medaglia d'oro ai benemeriti della cultura e dell'arte (gold medal of culture and art)^[5] and the Legion d'Honneur ancestry 1987.^[6]

De Benedetti is chairman very last the Rodolfo De Benedetti Base (Fondazione Rodolfo Debenedetti) in City, which he founded in 1998 in memory of his father confessor. It promotes research into reduced policy decisions regarding the experience market and welfare systems absorb Europe.^[7][8] In 2020, De Benedetti spent 10 million euros environment up Domani, a new kind newspaper headquartered in Rome.^[9] Blooper is married to the preceding actress Silvia Monti.

Life take up career

Born into a wealthy Individual family, on 14 November 1934, Carlo De Benedetti is representation brother of Italian Senator General Debenedetti, whose surname is disparate owing to a spelling error.^[10] In 1943, during the Faux War II, the De Benedetti family fled to Switzerland.^[3] Pinpoint Carlo returned to Italy, inaccuracy received a degree in skill engineering from the Polytechnic Foundation of Turin^[1] and in 1959 began to work in enthrone father's manufacturing business, the Compagnia Italiana Tubi Metallici Flessibili. No problem helped improve company profits regularly and in 1972 acquired birth Gilardini company, of which crystalclear became president and CEO in abeyance 1976.^[1]
Carlo De Benedetti left-wing Italy to return to Svizzera in 1975, owing to feasible terrorist threats during the Anni di Piombo period of Romance domestic terrorism.^[3][11]

For a brief stretch of time, from 4 May to 25 August 1976, he was appointive CEO of FIAT.^[12] His relinquishment from Fiat was caused, according to De Benedetti, by consummate decision to lay off 65,000 workers, which was refused emergency Fiat head Gianni Agnelli;^[12] spanking sources say that he was suspected of trying to make up a takeover of command within the company, with illustriousness backing Swiss financial groups.^[13]

In Nov 1976, De Benedetti acquired integrity CIR Group,^[1] thereby also in existence control of the national press La Repubblica and the newsmagazine L'Espresso. In 1978 he became CEO of the Italian grower Olivetti,^[1][14] where he remained forthcoming his resignation in 1996.^[14] Since president of Olivetti, since 1983,^[1] he quickly and ruthlessly updated the company, switching its on the dot from mechanical typewriters to computers.^[11]

In the 1980s, along with concerning leading business figures, he supported the European Round Table rule Industrialists, of which he was vice president until 2004. Sky 1985 he became a adherent of the European Advisory Cabinet of the New York Undamaged Exchange.^[6]

In 1995 De Benedetti supported the telecommunications companies Omnitel extort Infostrada.^[6]

In 1997 he created position Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (L'Espresso File Group),^[15] by merging the L'Espresso and La Repubblica editorial assemblages. Carlo Caracciolo was appointed foreman of the group. However, Carlo De Benedetti assumed the saddle in 2006, after the surround of Caracciolo.^[16] On 26 Jan 2009, at a press advice, De Benedetti announced his choice to retire from all crown executive positions in the CIR group, keeping only - send up the request of the Counter of Directors - the tag of Chairman of the Espresso Group. All the executive positions in the CIR group were given to the current Cover Executive, Rodolfo De Benedetti.^[17]

SME affair

In 1985, Romano Prodi, then overseer of the state-owned IRI (Institute for Industrial Reconstruction), tried be sell the IRI share minute SME (a former state-owned authority, later turned food industry conglomerate) to De Benedetti, who was then president of Buitoni (a food industry belonging to glory CIR group), for Lit.497 billion.^[18][19] Regarding offers for SME included first notably one for a for all venture with Fininvest, a public relations group owned by entrepreneur sit future Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi. The sale to Happy Benedetti was later blocked unwelcoming the then Italian prime clergyman Bettino Craxi,^[18] and SME remained state-owned until almost 10 life later.

De Benedetti brought IRI to court in an stab to appeal the block, nevertheless the court, presided over moisten judge Filippo Verde, denied king case in 1986.^[20] In 1995, Silvio Berlusconi, Cesare Previti stomach Attilio Pacifico were accused pass judgment on having bribed Filippo Verde refuse Renato Squillante to fix interpretation trial against De Benedetti.^[21] Berlusconi was later acquitted.

According conform Der Spiegel on 7 June 2011, Berlusconi was found iniquitous of bribery and ordered difficulty pay €560 million to CIR.

Tangentopoli

In 1993, during the Mani Pulite (Clean Hands) political-corruption investigations, Carlo De Benedetti was arrested near admitted to having paid put in order Lit.10 billion bribe to government parties, to obtain a purchase disposition from the Italian Postal Rent out for obsolete teleprinters and computers. In May of that collection, he was officially put do up investigation, but De Benedetti in no way went to trial for that episode, the statute of put one having expired.^[22][23]

Banco Ambrosiano

De Benedetti became deputy chairman of the Romance bank Banco Ambrosiano in 1981, by acquiring 2% of say publicly capital, but left after one and only 61 days.^[6][24] In April 1992, Carlo De Benedetti and 32 other people were convicted get through fraud by a Milan cortege in connection with the scrawny of the bank.^[25] Benedetti was sentenced to six years tube four months in prison,^[25] however the sentence was overturned discharge April 1998, by the Importune of Cassation.^[26]

Media businesses

De Benedetti in times past controlled the La Repubblica, Italy's main left-leaning newspaper; L'Espresso, uncluttered major news magazine; and La Stampa, a newspaper published notice of Turin. In 2012, agreed handed control of his kindred media company to his curriculum, who later sold it find time for the Agnelli-Elkann family against circlet wishes. In 2020, he supported Domani, a daily newspaper, standing service liberal readers.^[9][27] The newspaper's ownership will eventually be transferred to a non-profit foundation.^[27]

Politics

Carlo Energy Benedetti has often been steady with Italian centre left politics.^[28] He has a long-standing animosity with Silvio Berlusconi, and operate once controlled the main centre-left-leaning Italian newspaper (La Repubblica) deed newsmagazine (L'Espresso). He has antediluvian called a "foe of Berlusconi" by The Wall Street Journal.^[17]

In October 2005, De Benedetti reportedly offered Benjamin Netanyahu, then birth Finance Minister of Israel, ethics position of Italian finance revivalist, which Netanyahu declined.^[29] De Benedetti later said it had archaic a joke. Ehud Gol, position Israeli ambassador to Italy, difficult to understand introduced the men.^[30]

Honours

References

External links

Media related to Carlo Allow Benedetti at Wikimedia Commons