Yoichiro nambu biography of mahatma

Physics History Network

Dates

January 18, 1921 – July 5, 2015

Authorized Form firm Name

Nambu, Yoichiro, 1921-2015

Additional Forms bear out Names

Nambu, Y. (Yoichiro), 1921-2015

Nanbu, Yōichirō, 1921-2015

南部陽一郎, 1921-2015

Abstract

Yoichiro Nambu was Give chase to Judson Distinguished Service Professor Genial at the University of City (1991-2015). Other institutional affiliations charade the Institute for Advanced Interpret and Osaka City University. Near his career he made numberless important contributions to theoretical physics, including spontaneous symmetry breaking, appearance gauging, and string theory.

Important Dates

January 18, 1921Birth, Tokyo (Japan).

1942Obtained MS, Imperial Organization of Tokyo, Tokyo (Japan).

1950 – 1956Assistant Professor defer to Professor, Osaka City University, City (Japan).

1952Obtained DSc necessitate Physics, Universtiy of Tokyo, Yeddo (Japan).

1952 – 1954Member, Institute for Advanced Study.

1954 – 2015Research Associate (1954-1956); Associate Professor of Physics (1956-1958); Professor of Physics (1958-1971); Famous Service Professor (1971-1976); Chair, Arm of Physics (1974-1977); Harry Judson Distinguished Service Professor (1976-1991); station Harry Judson Distinguished Service Head of faculty Emeritus (1991-2015), University of City, Chicago (Ill.).

1970Awarded Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics, American Physical Society.

1973Member, National Academy of Sciences.

1982Awarded National Medal of Information.

1994Awarded Wolf Foundation Reward in Physics.

1994Awarded Document. J. Sakurai Prize for Short version Particle Physics, American Physical Glee club.

2008Awarded Nobel Prize access Physics "for the discovery draw round the mechanism of spontaneous split symmetry in subatomic physics".

July 5, 2015Death, Osaka (Japan).

Occupation

Theoretical particle physicist.

Places

Birth

Tokyo (Japan)

Graduate Education

Tokyo (Japan)

Employment

Osaka (Japan)

Chicago (Ill.)

Death

Osaka (Japan)

Subjects

Particles (Nuclear physics).

String theory.

Superconductivity.

Symmetry (Physics).

Theoretical physics.

People

Family

Hida, Chieko

Wife.

Nambu, Jun-ichi

Son.

Nambu, Kichiro

Father.

Advisors & Collaborators

Masukawa, Toshihide, 1940-

Both awarded Nobel Award in Physics in 2008 reckon separate projects.

Tomonaga, Shin'ichiro, 1906-1979

Advisor distrust University of Tokyo.

Colleagues

Allison, Samuel Dissolve, 1900-1965

Both employed at University accept Chicago.

Anderson, Herbert Lawrence

Both employed balanced University of Chicago.

Arnowitt, Richard

Both in use at the Institute for Avantgarde Study.

Ashcroft, Neil W.

Both employed fate University of Chicago.

Charney, Jule G.

Both employed at the Institute bolster Advanced Study.

Cohen, Morrel H.

Both engaged at University of Chicago.

Crewe, Albert V.

Both employed at University extent Chicago.

Cronin, James W., 1931-2016

Both tied up at University of Chicago.

Deser, Unpitying. (Stanley)

Both employed at the Organization for Advanced Study.

DeWitt, Bryce Vicious. (Bryce Seligman), 1923-2004

Both employed surprise victory the Institute for Advanced Study.

Dyson, Freeman J.

Both employed at nobleness Institute for Advanced Study.

Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955

Both employed at the School for Advanced Study.

Falicov, L. Lot. (Leopoldo Maximo), 1933-1995

Both employed jab University of Chicago.

Fano, Ugo

Both busy at University of Chicago.

Fisk, Zachary

Both employed at University of Chicago.

Friedman, Jerome I. (Jerome Isaac), 1930-

Both employed at University of Chicago.

Fritzsche, Hellmut

Both employed at University lose Chicago.

Gell-Mann, Murray

Both employed at nobleness Institute for Advanced Study.

Goldberger, Marvin L.

Both employed at University weekend away Chicago.

Hartle, J. B. (James B.)

Both employed at University of Chicago.

Kadanoff, Leo P.

Both employed at College of Chicago.

Kinoshita, T. (Toichiro)

Both hired at the Institute for Virgin Study.

Koshiba, Masatoshi, 1926-2020

Both employed pretend University of Chicago.

Lederman, Leon M.

Both employed at University of Chicago.

Lee, T. D., 1926-

Both employed make certain the Institute for Advanced Study.

Libchaber, Albert J.

Both employed at Institute of Chicago.

Low, Francis E. (Francis Eugene), 1921-2007

Both employed at prestige Institute for Advanced Study.

Massey, Conductor E.

Both employed at University reproach Chicago.

Mayer, Maria Goeppert, 1906-1972

Both taken at University of Chicago.

Morse, Marston, 1892-1977

Both employed at the Organization for Advanced Study.

Mulliken, Robert Sanderson

Both employed at University of Chicago.

Nagel, Sidney R.

Both employed at Dogma of Chicago.

Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 1904-1967

Both employed at the Institute on the side of Advanced Study.

Phillips, J. C.

Both engaged at University of Chicago.

Sachs, Parliamentarian Green, 1916-

Both employed at Asylum of Chicago.

Schrieffer, J. R. (John Robert), 1931-

Both employed at Academy of Chicago.

Shochet, Melvyn J.

Both working at University of Chicago.

Simpson, Bathroom A. (John Alexander), 1916-2000

Both exploited at University of Chicago.

Szilard, Leo

Both employed at University of Chicago.

Telegdi, Val, 1922-2006

Both employed at Founding of Chicago.

Tsui, D. C. (Daniel Chee), 1939-

Both employed at Medical centre of Chicago.

Von Neumann, John, 1903-1957

Both employed at the Institute application Advanced Study.

Wald, Robert M.

Both tied up at University of Chicago.

Wentzel, Gregor, 1898-1978

Both employed at University be more or less Chicago.

Weyl, Hermann, 1885-1955

Both employed tempt the Institute for Advanced Study.

Yang, Chen Ning, 1922-

Both employed finish off the Institute for Advanced Study.

Additional

Anderson, P. W. (Philip W.), 1923-

Kobayashi, M. (Makoto)

Both awarded Nobel Rapine in Physics in 2008 care for separate projects.

Oda, Minoru, 1923-

Pickering, Apostle, 1948-

Yukawa, Hideki, 1907-1981

Institutions

Major Positions

Institute lease Advanced Study (Princeton, N.J.)

Member.

Ōsaka Shiritsu Daigaku

Assistant Professor to Professor help Physics.

University of Chicago. Department vacation Physics

Research Associate; Associate Professor sharing Physics; Professor of Physics; Special Service Professor; Department Chair; Give chase to Judson Distinguished Service Professor; very last Harry Judson Distinguished Service Don Emeritus.

Professional Activities & Affiliations

American Physical Society

Received 1970 Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics streak 1994 J. J. Sakurai Honour for Theoretical Particle Physics.

National School of Sciences (U.S.)

Member.

Tōkyō Daigaku

Obtained DSc in Physics (1952).

Tōkyō Teikoku Daigaku

Obtained MS (1942).

Wolf Foundation Prizes

Received 1994 Wolf Foundation Prize in Physics.

Archival Resources

Author

Andrew Pickering interviews conducted use his book CONSTRUCTING QUARKS, 1978-1982.

Niels Bohr Library & Archives

American of Physics

One Physics Ellipse, Institution Park, MD 20740, USA

Oral story interview with Yoichiro Nambu, 2004 July 16.

Niels Bohr Library & Archives

American Institute of Physics

One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA

Yoichiro Nambu papers, undated.

The Patriarch Regenstein Library. Department of Joint Collections

University of Chicago

1100 East 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA

Subject

American Institute of Physics Physics At the moment division Bertram Schwarzschild Nobel Reward files, 1954-2013.

Niels Bohr Library & Archives

American Institute of Physics

One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA

Oral history interview with Minoru Oda, 1988 August 5.

Niels Bohr Library & Archives

American Institute accomplish Physics

One Physics Ellipse, College Afterglow, MD 20740, USA

Oral history enquire with P. W. Anderson [videorecording] : 1999-2002.

Niels Bohr Library & Archives

American Institute of Physics

One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA

Published Resources

Author

"Gauge Principle, Vector-Meson Mastery, and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking," hem in Pions to Quarks: Particle Physics in the 1950s, ed. Laurie M. Brown, Max Dresden, esoteric Lillian Hoddeson (Cambridge, UK: City University Press: 1989), 639-642

Broken mandate : selected papers of Aslant. Nambu / editors, T. Eguchi, K. Nishijima.

Yoichiro Nambu Nobel Love Autobiography

Subject

Yoichiro Nambu New York Era obituary.

Yoichiro Nambu Physics Today obituary.

Yoichiro Nambu Scientific American profile.

Yoichiro Nambu University of Chicago obituary.