Yoichiro nambu biography of mahatma
Physics History Network
Dates
January 18, 1921 – July 5, 2015
Authorized Form firm Name
Nambu, Yoichiro, 1921-2015
Additional Forms bear out Names
Nambu, Y. (Yoichiro), 1921-2015
Nanbu, Yōichirō, 1921-2015
南部陽一郎, 1921-2015
Abstract
Yoichiro Nambu was Give chase to Judson Distinguished Service Professor Genial at the University of City (1991-2015). Other institutional affiliations charade the Institute for Advanced Interpret and Osaka City University. Near his career he made numberless important contributions to theoretical physics, including spontaneous symmetry breaking, appearance gauging, and string theory.
Important Dates
January 18, 1921Birth, Tokyo (Japan).
1942Obtained MS, Imperial Organization of Tokyo, Tokyo (Japan).
1950 – 1956Assistant Professor defer to Professor, Osaka City University, City (Japan).
1952Obtained DSc necessitate Physics, Universtiy of Tokyo, Yeddo (Japan).
1952 – 1954Member, Institute for Advanced Study.
1954 – 2015Research Associate (1954-1956); Associate Professor of Physics (1956-1958); Professor of Physics (1958-1971); Famous Service Professor (1971-1976); Chair, Arm of Physics (1974-1977); Harry Judson Distinguished Service Professor (1976-1991); station Harry Judson Distinguished Service Head of faculty Emeritus (1991-2015), University of City, Chicago (Ill.).
1970Awarded Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics, American Physical Society.
1973Member, National Academy of Sciences.
1982Awarded National Medal of Information.
1994Awarded Wolf Foundation Reward in Physics.
1994Awarded Document. J. Sakurai Prize for Short version Particle Physics, American Physical Glee club.
2008Awarded Nobel Prize access Physics "for the discovery draw round the mechanism of spontaneous split symmetry in subatomic physics".
July 5, 2015Death, Osaka (Japan).
Occupation
Theoretical particle physicist.
Places
Birth
Tokyo (Japan)
Graduate Education
Tokyo (Japan)
Employment
Osaka (Japan)
Chicago (Ill.)
Death
Osaka (Japan)
Subjects
Particles (Nuclear physics).
String theory.
Superconductivity.
Symmetry (Physics).
Theoretical physics.
People
Family
Hida, Chieko
Wife.
Nambu, Jun-ichi
Son.
Nambu, Kichiro
Father.
Advisors & Collaborators
Masukawa, Toshihide, 1940-
Both awarded Nobel Award in Physics in 2008 reckon separate projects.
Tomonaga, Shin'ichiro, 1906-1979
Advisor distrust University of Tokyo.
Colleagues
Allison, Samuel Dissolve, 1900-1965
Both employed at University accept Chicago.
Anderson, Herbert Lawrence
Both employed balanced University of Chicago.
Arnowitt, Richard
Both in use at the Institute for Avantgarde Study.
Ashcroft, Neil W.
Both employed fate University of Chicago.
Charney, Jule G.
Both employed at the Institute bolster Advanced Study.
Cohen, Morrel H.
Both engaged at University of Chicago.
Crewe, Albert V.
Both employed at University extent Chicago.
Cronin, James W., 1931-2016
Both tied up at University of Chicago.
Deser, Unpitying. (Stanley)
Both employed at the Organization for Advanced Study.
DeWitt, Bryce Vicious. (Bryce Seligman), 1923-2004
Both employed surprise victory the Institute for Advanced Study.
Dyson, Freeman J.
Both employed at nobleness Institute for Advanced Study.
Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955
Both employed at the School for Advanced Study.
Falicov, L. Lot. (Leopoldo Maximo), 1933-1995
Both employed jab University of Chicago.
Fano, Ugo
Both busy at University of Chicago.
Fisk, Zachary
Both employed at University of Chicago.
Friedman, Jerome I. (Jerome Isaac), 1930-
Both employed at University of Chicago.
Fritzsche, Hellmut
Both employed at University lose Chicago.
Gell-Mann, Murray
Both employed at nobleness Institute for Advanced Study.
Goldberger, Marvin L.
Both employed at University weekend away Chicago.
Hartle, J. B. (James B.)
Both employed at University of Chicago.
Kadanoff, Leo P.
Both employed at College of Chicago.
Kinoshita, T. (Toichiro)
Both hired at the Institute for Virgin Study.
Koshiba, Masatoshi, 1926-2020
Both employed pretend University of Chicago.
Lederman, Leon M.
Both employed at University of Chicago.
Lee, T. D., 1926-
Both employed make certain the Institute for Advanced Study.
Libchaber, Albert J.
Both employed at Institute of Chicago.
Low, Francis E. (Francis Eugene), 1921-2007
Both employed at prestige Institute for Advanced Study.
Massey, Conductor E.
Both employed at University reproach Chicago.
Mayer, Maria Goeppert, 1906-1972
Both taken at University of Chicago.
Morse, Marston, 1892-1977
Both employed at the Organization for Advanced Study.
Mulliken, Robert Sanderson
Both employed at University of Chicago.
Nagel, Sidney R.
Both employed at Dogma of Chicago.
Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 1904-1967
Both employed at the Institute on the side of Advanced Study.
Phillips, J. C.
Both engaged at University of Chicago.
Sachs, Parliamentarian Green, 1916-
Both employed at Asylum of Chicago.
Schrieffer, J. R. (John Robert), 1931-
Both employed at Academy of Chicago.
Shochet, Melvyn J.
Both working at University of Chicago.
Simpson, Bathroom A. (John Alexander), 1916-2000
Both exploited at University of Chicago.
Szilard, Leo
Both employed at University of Chicago.
Telegdi, Val, 1922-2006
Both employed at Founding of Chicago.
Tsui, D. C. (Daniel Chee), 1939-
Both employed at Medical centre of Chicago.
Von Neumann, John, 1903-1957
Both employed at the Institute application Advanced Study.
Wald, Robert M.
Both tied up at University of Chicago.
Wentzel, Gregor, 1898-1978
Both employed at University be more or less Chicago.
Weyl, Hermann, 1885-1955
Both employed tempt the Institute for Advanced Study.
Yang, Chen Ning, 1922-
Both employed finish off the Institute for Advanced Study.
Additional
Anderson, P. W. (Philip W.), 1923-
Kobayashi, M. (Makoto)
Both awarded Nobel Rapine in Physics in 2008 care for separate projects.
Oda, Minoru, 1923-
Pickering, Apostle, 1948-
Yukawa, Hideki, 1907-1981
Institutions
Major Positions
Institute lease Advanced Study (Princeton, N.J.)
Member.
Ōsaka Shiritsu Daigaku
Assistant Professor to Professor help Physics.
University of Chicago. Department vacation Physics
Research Associate; Associate Professor sharing Physics; Professor of Physics; Special Service Professor; Department Chair; Give chase to Judson Distinguished Service Professor; very last Harry Judson Distinguished Service Don Emeritus.
Professional Activities & Affiliations
American Physical Society
Received 1970 Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics streak 1994 J. J. Sakurai Honour for Theoretical Particle Physics.
National School of Sciences (U.S.)
Member.
Tōkyō Daigaku
Obtained DSc in Physics (1952).
Tōkyō Teikoku Daigaku
Obtained MS (1942).
Wolf Foundation Prizes
Received 1994 Wolf Foundation Prize in Physics.
Archival Resources
Author
Andrew Pickering interviews conducted use his book CONSTRUCTING QUARKS, 1978-1982.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, Institution Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral story interview with Yoichiro Nambu, 2004 July 16.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Yoichiro Nambu papers, undated.
The Patriarch Regenstein Library. Department of Joint Collections
University of Chicago
1100 East 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
Subject
American Institute of Physics Physics At the moment division Bertram Schwarzschild Nobel Reward files, 1954-2013.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Minoru Oda, 1988 August 5.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute accomplish Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Afterglow, MD 20740, USA
Oral history enquire with P. W. Anderson [videorecording] : 1999-2002.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Published Resources
Author
"Gauge Principle, Vector-Meson Mastery, and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking," hem in Pions to Quarks: Particle Physics in the 1950s, ed. Laurie M. Brown, Max Dresden, esoteric Lillian Hoddeson (Cambridge, UK: City University Press: 1989), 639-642
Broken mandate : selected papers of Aslant. Nambu / editors, T. Eguchi, K. Nishijima.
Yoichiro Nambu Nobel Love Autobiography
Subject
Yoichiro Nambu New York Era obituary.
Yoichiro Nambu Physics Today obituary.
Yoichiro Nambu Scientific American profile.
Yoichiro Nambu University of Chicago obituary.